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The Global Public-Private Partnership for Handwashing with Soap


Handwashing with soap may be an old idea, but it is far from universally practiced. Combining the expertise and resources of the soap industry with the facilities and resources of governments to promote handwashing with soap is one obvious solution. Whilst governments and development agencies want to combat disease and poverty, industry is interested in expanding its market.

Handwashing plays an important part in the efforts to reach the Millennium Development Goals related both to: (1) health improvements, and (2) access and effective use of water supply and sanitation services, two of the five major goals agreed to by UN member countries at the World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg in September 2002.

The World Bank, the Water and Sanitation Program, the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, the Academy for Educational Development and the private sector, in collaboration with USAID, UNICEF, and the Bank-Netherlands Water Partnership have developed a global initiative aimed at promoting the use of handwashing with soap in developing countries. Partnerships have been established in Ghana, Nepal, Peru, and Senegal.  At the global level, advocacy events are organized to promote the handwashing cause.

The objectives of the initiative are:

To reduce the incidence of diarrhoeal diseases in poor communities through Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) promoting handwashing with soap.

To implement large scale handwashing interventions and use lessons to promote the approach at global level.

The idea is to get private industry and the public sector to work together with other partners to develop programs to promote handwashing. The non-branded programs are open to all interested parties, both public and private, targeting those most at risk (mothers, children, the poor) across the whole population. Based on detailed consumer studies, these programs reach out to target audiences through mass media, direct consumer contact and government channels of communication. The programs also gather knowledge through detailed monitoring and evaluation.

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